King cobra conservation case study the mohamed bin zayed. These venomous reptiles are both dangerous and misunderstood. King cobra can kill most of the living species but not everyone. King cobras are the longest of all venomous snakes. Habitat and other facts about the majestic and scary king king cobra facts youtube. Wildscreens arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the worlds biggest encyclopaedia of life on earth. A single female can lay between 20 and 43 eggs which are deposited within the nest. The king cobra can jump up eye level with the average human being to spit venom in their eyes. Although birds and mammals are sometimes taken, the favourite food of the king cobra is, surprisingly, other snakes. Studies pertaining to the habitat of king cobras have revealed that these snakes tend to prefer dense forests, with water bodies. The king cobra habitat includes dense highland forests, open woods and pasturelands near bodies of water.
Distributed from india east to china and south to the philippines, the king cobra is not a common species probably because it is the top predator in the food chain. Looking for food, it raises its head and flicks its tongue. The longest venomous snake in the world is the king cobra. The venom of king cobras has a paralyzing effect on the nerves and is useful in developing the painkillers used to treat arthritis patients. Despite their name, these snakes dont actually spit their venom. Some cobras, such as the king cobra, can climb trees, slither on land, and swim in the. This species of cobra is particularly fond of water, so it can be found very close to ponds, rivers, or large puddles of water. Distributed across southeast asia, from india eastward to southern china and southward to the philippines, malaysia and indonesia, the king cobra a facile climber and swimmer favors densely forested habitats with lakes, ponds and streams.
This is a snake that has many people worried because of the way they look and the size of them. King cobras live in the rain forests, swamps and grasslands of southern asia, including india and china. The king cobra is the longest venomous snake in the word, but it isnt a true cobra. The growl deepens as the snake grows longer with age. The king cobra is native to india and at one time snake charming was a big attraction for both locals and for tourists. The philippine cobras habitat include lowlying plains and forested regions, along with open fields, grasslands, dense jungle, agricultural fields, and human settlements. Cobra is famous for its hood, which is a flap of skin that can be spread when snake feels angry or threatened. Its venom is powerful enough to kill an elephant or 20 people. The average temperature for the southeast asian rain forest in 95 degrees. The king cobra snake ophiophagus hannah is the largest venomous snake in the world. The king cobra is worshiped in india, especially on the festive occasion of nag panchami and is depicted in sculptures on temple walls and celebrated in myths and legends. Another behavioral adaptation is its unique movement. It is threatened by habitat destruction and has been listed as vulnerable on the iucn red list since 2010. Photo about the king cobra averages at 3 to 4 m in length and typically weighs about 6 kg.
King cobra facts one of the most venomous snake in the world can stand up and look at a person in the eye its one bite up to 7mm can kill 20 people or even an elephant the only snake that builds nest and guards it until the eggs hatch genus. King cobra population is by and large restricted to southeast asia, with india constituting a major share of the same. Under conditions of high prey availability they can reach a length of. The king is extremely adaptable, but will prefer dwelling in thick forests. Rao and others published habitat use of king cobra ophiophagus hannah in a heterogeneous landscape matrix in the tropical forests of the western ghats, india. The king cobra telemetry project was started in march 2008 at the agumbe rainforest research station in karnataka, india. Nesting grounds, resting dens and burrows are destroyed and thus exposing the species to. The king cobras natural habitat is in the tropical forests of india, and southeast asia.
The king cobra exists in southeast asia and feeds mostly upon other snakes. The low floor and compiled leafs disguises the king cobra into its surroundings naturally. The king cobra ophiophagus hannah is the worlds longest venomous snake. Ophiophagus hannah, le cobra royal, unique representant du genre ophiophagus, est une. Amazing king cobra attack lizard dragon komodo snake vs lizard the reptiles of the desert welcome to channel. The king cobra s natural habitat is in the tropical forests of india, and southeast asia. King cobras feed almost entirely on other snakes, though they are known to also eat rodents and lizards. The cobra can detect the other snakes movement through vibrations in the ground. King cobra venom is highly toxic and the snake can deliver a considerable amount in a single bite, upwards of 200 to 500 mg of venom. Due to their need for large areas to accommodate their ecological needs, the king cobra is an effective flagship species. The king cobra one of the most venomous snakes on the planetcan literally stand up and look a fullgrown person in the eye. Habitat use of king cobra ophiophagus hannah in a heterogeneous landscape matrix in the tropical forests of the western ghats, india.
It sinks its venomfilled fangs into the rat to knock it out, then swallows the snack in one gulp. To achieve significant transfer of venom, the snake must bite and hold onto its victim for a brief period. The king cobra snake is also perhaps the most dangerous snake in the world where humans are concerned. The thick scales of the king cobra adapt well with the sharp rocks and heat of the cold rainforest. Smallest species of cobra, mozambique spitting cobra, is 4 feet long. The king cobra is shy by nature, although it will defend itself when it must.
Present study reveals that king cobra has been found in 37 districts of the country with 219 individual records since. When threatened, cobras spread this skin to appear more intimidating. The king cobra faces habitat loss and is captured quite often for illegal pet trade. The king is a great climber and an excellent swimmer, and its preferred spots are areas with lakes, streams or near swamps. King cobras are large venomous snakes native to india and southeast asia. The king cobraone of the most venomous snakes on the planetcan literally stand up and look a fullgrown person in the eye. Loss of habitat endangering king cobras bengaluru news. The king cobra is the largest of all poisonous terrestrial snakes. King cobra, ophiophagus hannah, the worlds largest venomous snake, found. It weighs around pounds and has 18 feet in length. The king cobra is a snake built on legend which in large part comes from humans that used the king cobra in snake charming shows. Dense highland forests, up to 2000m above sea level, usually near water. They are called king cobras because they can kill and eat cobras. The scientific name for the king cobra is ophiophagus hannah.
The king cobra lives in southeast asia including parts of india and other countries such as burma, thailand, indonesia, and the philippines. The king cobra is the longest venomous snake in the world. King cobra big battle in the desert mongoose and the. A king cobra the length of a stretch limo slides through a field. With garrett clayton, christian slater, molly ringwald, james kelley. Also, the king cobra is a good swimmer and climber. King cobra ophiophagus hannah species conservation. The king cobras habitat is in the southeast asian rain forest biome. King cobra, habitat selection, snakes, ophiophagus hannah, western. Its main food is similar to the kind associated other snakes, so the king cobras territory, it is difficult to see other types of snakes, they either run away or become a king cobras belly. Habitat and other facts about the majestic and scary king. Due to the fact that the king cobra has no arms or legs, its able to move through grass and squeeze into tight spaces to catch food.
King cobra simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. It is famous for its fierceness and is extremely dangerous. Protecting the habitats on which they depend, will ensure protection of a diverse array of other species, many of which are also threatened and endangered. Like many other cobra species, they are well known and easily identified by the flattened skin on either sides of their heads. Amazing king cobra attack lizard dragon komodo snake vs. The nesting site is generally located in a bamboo thicket. It is threatened by habitat destruction and has been listed as vulnerable on the iucn red list since 2010 it preys chiefly on other snakes and occasionally on some other vertebrates, such as lizards and rodents. The king cobra ophiophagus hannah, also known as the hamadryad, is a venomous snake species in the family elapidae, endemic to forests from india through southeast asia. The king cobra is an apex predator in tropical rainforest ecosystems. It is threatened by habitat destruction and has been listed as vulnerable on. King cobra snake facts and photosimages the wildlife. The king cobra can adapt to various habitats, both wet and dry, but like to stay in dense forests with streams and swamps. As they face a variety of threats stemming from human activities, these snakes are vulnerable to extinction.
Two types of antivenom are made specifically to treat king cobra. Under conditions of high prey availability they can reach a length of 18. King cobra, ophiophagus hannah, the worlds largest venomous snake, found predominantly in forests from india through southeast asia to the philippines and indonesia. When confronted, they can lift up to a third of its body off the. Cultivated land area is increasing due to a high demand for agricultural products and is a major cause for habitat destruction. Pdf habitat use of king cobra ophiophagus hannah in a. When the king cobra is scared, it spreads the loose skin on its neck into a hood. The climate that they live is usually rainy and humid. King cobra habitat in the coastal lowlands to more than 1,800 meters above sea level in the mountains, more common in forest edges near water. Veteran gay pornography producer stephen battles two rival producers over the rights to his underage porn star creation, brent corrigan, with deadly results.
The king cobra ophiophagus hannah, or hamadryad, is in the elapidae family of snakes. There are many deaths that they are help responsible for too. It is the national reptile of india the king cobra lives thoughout india and in some parts of the south and the east of asia. The main objectives of the project are to study the ranging patterns, habitat use and behavior of wild king cobras. They are also both highly mobile and excellent swimmers, while their hoods are very useful for warning away wouldbe predators. Pdf distribution of king cobra in nepal researchgate. There are many adaptations that make the king cobra a fierce predator, including deadly venom and excellent eyesight.
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